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DPDP Compliance • Data Governance

DPDP Data Inventory & Mapping

Create a clear view of what personal data your organisation collects, where it is stored, why it is processed, who can access it, which vendors receive it and how it moves across your business.

Personal DataKnow what personal data is being processed.
SystemsIdentify applications, databases and storage locations.
Data FlowsUnderstand movement between teams, systems and vendors.
GovernanceConnect processing with ownership, retention and evidence.
Understand it visually

See the complete personal data journey at a glance

This visual connects the main parts of a data inventory with the way personal data moves through an organisation.

Data lifecycle map

From collection to governance

One view for privacy, legal, IT, security, product and audit teams.

01 CollectForms, apps, websitesand onboarding 02 UseBusiness operationsand services 03 InventoryWhat data?Where? Why? Who?DATA REGISTER 04 StoreSystems, databasesand SaaS tools 05 ShareVendors, processorsand integrations 06 Retain / DeleteLifecycle decisionsand evidence GOVERNANCE LAYER Ownership • Retention • Vendors • Controls • Evidence
See the map

One visual shows where personal data comes from, where it goes and what controls it

You can understand the core data flow before reading the detailed compliance fields.

Data ecosystem

From people and systems to vendors and governance

The inventory connects collection points, business systems, storage, sharing and lifecycle decisions into one operational view.

COLLECT 01 People & entry pointsCustomers, employees, usersForms, websites, apps 02 Business processesSales, HR, support, serviceOperations and analytics PERSONAL DATA INVENTORYWhat • Where • Why • Who • How long SINGLE SOURCE OF TRUTH WHERE DATA LIVES Business systemsCRM • HRMS • ERPApps and SaaS StorageDatabases • files • backupsCloud repositories External sharingVendors • processorsIntegrations • recipients GOVERNANCEControl the lifecycleOwnership • AccessRetention • DeletionEvidence • Requests
What is DPDP Data Inventory?

Know what personal data you have before you can govern it

A personal data inventory is a structured record of the personal data an organisation processes and the business context around it.

01

What data?

Identify personal-data categories such as identity, contact, account, employee, customer and other business-relevant data.

02

Where is it?

Locate applications, databases, SaaS tools, file stores and other repositories where personal data is held.

03

Why is it processed?

Connect each processing activity with its business purpose, process owner and operational context.

Inventory vs Mapping

Data inventory and data mapping are connected, but they are not the same

Personal Data Inventory

  • What personal data is collected or processed?
  • Which business process uses it?
  • Where is the data stored?
  • Who owns or accesses it?
  • How long is it retained?

Data Flow Mapping

  • Where does the data enter the organisation?
  • Which systems receive or send it?
  • Which teams or vendors access it?
  • Where is it shared or transferred?
  • What happens when it is retained or deleted?
What should it contain?

One data record, viewed from every important angle

Instead of reading a long checklist, think of the inventory as one connected record.

Data

Data category
Source
Processing purpose
Notice / consent

Where & how

System or application
Storage location
Owner and access
Vendors and sharing
Security controls

Lifecycle

Retention
Data Principal requests
Evidence
Why it matters

One map connects privacy work across the organisation

The value is not another document. It is a common view that teams can use to find, control and evidence personal-data processing.

Find data fasterLocate systems and repositories when personal data needs to be found.
See data sharingMake vendors, processors and integrations visible.
PERSONAL
DATA
MAP
Manage lifecycleConnect use, retention, archival and deletion.
Support requestsGive teams a structured starting point for Data Principal workflows.
How it works

From discovery to an organised compliance map

01 · DiscoverProcesses, systems, repositories and third parties.
02 · ClassifyGroup personal-data categories and activities.
03 · MapTrace movement between systems and parties.
04 · AssignConnect owners and access responsibilities.
05 · DocumentCapture purpose, sharing, retention and evidence.
06 · ReviewKeep the map aligned with business changes.
What you get

A working data map, not just a spreadsheet

DPDP structures the information so privacy, legal, IT, security, product and audit teams can work from a common view of personal-data processing.

InventoryPersonal-data categories and activities.
Data FlowMovement across systems and third parties.
System RegisterApplications, repositories and owners.
Vendor ViewProcessors and sharing relationships.
RetentionLifecycle and deletion considerations.
EvidenceRecords for governance and review.
Common gaps

What the map can quickly reveal

Make hidden data flows, ownership issues and lifecycle gaps easier to identify.

!
Typical gaps a structured data map can bring to light
✓
Unknown or unowned personal-data repositories
✓
Duplicate collection of the same personal data
✓
Unclear or undocumented processing purposes
✓
Undocumented vendor or processor data flows
✓
Retention periods that are not defined or reviewed
✓
Unclear system, process or business ownership
✓
New product or system flows missing from the baseline
✓
Scattered compliance records and supporting evidence
A current map gives privacy, legal, IT, security and business teams a shared operational view of these gaps.
FAQs

DPDP Data Inventory & Mapping FAQs

What is a DPDP data inventory?

It is a structured record of the personal data an organisation processes, including relevant data categories, sources, purposes, systems, owners, sharing relationships and lifecycle information.

What is DPDP data mapping?

Data mapping shows how personal data moves through an organisation, from collection and use to storage, sharing, retention and deletion.

Is a data inventory explicitly required by the DPDP?

The DPDP does not name “data inventory” or “data map” as a standalone universal filing. These are practical governance and evidence tools used to support privacy operations and compliance processes.

What should a personal data map include?

It can include data categories, sources, processing purposes, systems, storage locations, owners, access, vendors, sharing, retention, security controls and supporting evidence.

Why is data mapping important for DPDP compliance?

A current map helps organisations understand where personal data is processed and supports activities such as privacy governance, Data Principal request handling, retention management, vendor oversight and compliance reviews.

How often should a DPDP data inventory be updated?

It should be updated when new systems, products, vendors or processing activities are introduced and reviewed periodically so the documented view remains aligned with actual operations.

Important: A data inventory is a practical compliance and governance tool. It should not be described as a standalone statutory document mandated by name under the DPDP.
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